Trans People's Human Rights
The Human Rights Act 1998 protects you from the worst abuses of state power. The rights embodied in UK law by the HRAct reflect those contained within the European Convention on Human Rights, as the right to:
: To date the European Court of Human Rights, and the House of Lords have only addressed the following Articles of the Convention in relation to Trans people
Article 8: the right to respect for your private and family life, your home and correspondence Article 12: the right marry and found a family |
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However PFC believes there is scope for further intervention in the areas of some of the other Convention Articles - for example
Article 3: the right not to be subject to [...] inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment. Article 6: the right to a fair and public hearing Article 9: the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion Article 10: the right to freedom of expression Article 14: the right of everyone to enjoy the rights and freedoms set forth in the Convention without discrimination on any ground such as sex, race, colour, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, association with a national minority, property, birth or other status. |
A human rights based approach is one where
the realisation of human rights principles is a central aim in an organisation's policy and planning,
employees and service users are empowered and involved in achieving these,
accountability is clear and
the most vulnerable groups are prioritised.
A human rights claim can only be brought against the state, i.e. government, local authorities, Public Sector organisations, and any other organisation set up by statute e.g. British Gas.
Remember the five core values (the FREDA principles)that underpin, and sum up your entitlements from the state; these are:
Fairness
Respect
Equality
Dignity
Personal Autonomy
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If you feel that there has been a failure in one of these principles, potentially you can ask the courts to declare a decision to be wrong (a Judicial Review) or for a change in policy and practice so as to ensure your rights, or you may be able to claim damages if you have suffered a financial loss.